They may resist talking about what happened or how they feel about it. People may try to avoid remembering or thinking about the traumatic event.

Avoidance: Avoiding reminders of the traumatic event may include avoiding people, places, activities, objects and situations that may trigger distressing memories.Flashbacks may be so vivid that people feel they are re-living the traumatic experience or seeing it before their eyes. Intrusion: Intrusive thoughts such as repeated, involuntary memories distressing dreams or flashbacks of the traumatic event.It can also occur as a result of repeated exposure to horrible details of trauma such as police officers exposed to details of child abuse cases. For example, PTSD could occur in an individual learning about the violent death ofР’В a close family or friend. However, the exposure could be indirect rather than first hand. People with PTSD may avoid situations or people that remind them of the traumatic event, and they may have strong negative reactions to something as ordinary as a loud noise or an accidental touch.Р”Р„ diagnosis of PTSD requires exposure to an upsetting traumatic event. They may relive the event through flashbacks or nightmares they may feel sadness, fear or anger and they may feel detached or estranged from other people. People with PTSD have intense, disturbing thoughts and feelings related to their experience that last long after the traumatic event has ended. Latinos, African Americans, and American Indians РІР‚вЂњ are disproportionately affected and have higher rates of PTSD than non-Latino whites. Women are twice as likely as men to have PTSD. adults every year, and an estimated one in 11 people willР’В be diagnosed with PTSD in their lifetime. PTSD affects approximately 3.5 percent of U.S. PTSD can occur in all people, of any ethnicity, nationality or culture, and at any age. PTSD has been known by many names in the past, such as РІР‚Сљshell shockРІР‚Сњ during the years of World War I and РІР‚Сљcombat fatigueРІР‚Сњ after World War II, but PTSD does not just happen to combat veterans. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder that may occur in people who have experienced or witnessed a traumatic event such as a natural disaster, a serious accident, a terrorist act, war/combat, or rape or who have been threatened with death, sexual violence or serious injury. PTSD What Is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder?

Ptsd dsm 5 criteria